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Inzira nyinshi zo kugera kuri Mirror gutunganya Ibice byo gutunganya CNC!

Gutunganya indorerwamo bivuga gutunganya ubuso bushobora kwerekana ishusho nkindorerwamo, uru rwego rugeze kumurongo mwiza wibikorwa byiza, gutunganya indorerwamo ntibishobora gusa gukora "urwego rwo hejuru" rwo hejuru kubicuruzwa, ariko kandi bigabanya ingaruka zicyuho , kongerera umunaniro ubuzima bwakazi; Ifite akamaro kanini mubikorwa byinshi byo guteranya no gufunga.Polising tekinoroji yo gutunganya indorerwamo ikoreshwa cyane cyane kugirango igabanye ubuso bwibikorwa.Mugihe uhisemo uburyo bwo gusya kubikorwa byicyuma, uburyo butandukanye burashobora guhitamo ukurikije ibikenewe bitandukanye.Ibikurikira nuburyo bwinshi busanzwe bwo gutunganya indorerwamo yubuhanga.

1, gukanika imashini, gukanika imashini nugushingira ku gukata, guhindagurika kwa plastike hejuru nyuma yo gukurwaho no guhanagura igice cya convex yuburyo bworoshye bwo guswera hejuru, bikunze gukoreshwa ingingo yibitoro byamavuta, ibiziga byubwoya, impapuro zangiza, nibindi, hamwe nibikorwa byintoki bitangwa icyambere kuri, ibice bidasanzwe nkubuso bukomeye bwa revolution, birashobora gukoresha ibikoresho nka guhinduranya, ubuziranenge bwo hejuru burashobora gukoreshwa muburyo bwo gukubita.Super-nziza gusya no gusya bikozwe mubikoresho bidasanzwe byo gukuramo.Mu gusya no gusya amazi arimo ibikoresho byangiza, igihangano gikanda cyane hejuru yimashini kugirango gikore umuvuduko mwinshi.Ubuso bukabije bwa RA0.008μm burashobora kugerwaho ukoresheje ubu buhanga, aribwo hejuru muburyo butandukanye bwo gusya. .Ubu buryo bukunze gukoreshwa muburyo bwa optique.
2. ibikoresho, birashobora gutonesha ibihangano byuburyo bugoye, birashobora gutonesha ibihangano byinshi icyarimwe, gukora neza.Ikibazo cyingenzi cyo gusya imiti ni ugutegura amazi ya polishinge. Ubukonje bwubuso bwabonetse kubwo gutunganya imiti ni 10μm.
3. Amashanyarazi ya electrolytike Ihame ryibanze ryo gusya amashanyarazi ni kimwe n’iryo ryogosha imiti, riterwa no gutoranya gutoranya uduce duto duto hejuru yubutaka kugirango ibintu bishoboke. Ugereranije no gutunganya imiti, ingaruka za catodiki reaction irashobora kuvaho kandi ingaruka ninziza.Ibikorwa byo gutunganya amashanyarazi bya elegitoroniki bigabanijwemo intambwe ebyiri1) umutingito wa macro ukwirakwira muri electrolyte, kandi uburinganire bwa geometrike yubuso bwibintu bigabanuka, microne ya RA> 1.
4, Hawker irashobora kwerekana indorerwamo ibikoresho byo gutunganya
Nka tekinoroji nshya yo gusya, ifite ibyiza byihariye muburyo bwinshi bwo gutunganya ibyuma.Bishobora gusimbuza imashini gakondo yo gusya, imashini izunguruka, imashini irambirana, icyubahiro, imashini isya, imashini yumukandara hamwe nibindi bikoresho byo kurangiza ibyuma hamwe nikoranabuhanga; The kurangiza hejuru yicyuma cyibikorwa biba byoroshye gutunganya.Ingufu za Hawker ntizishobora guhanagurwa gusa, ariko kandi zizana ninyungu nyinshi zinyongera: irashobora kunoza ubuso bwibikorwa bitunganijwe kurwego rurenze 3 (roughness Ra agaciro irashobora kugera byoroshye munsi ya 0.2); Kandi microhardness yubuso bwibikorwa byiyongereyeho hejuru ya 20%; Ubuso bwo kwambara hejuru hamwe no kurwanya ruswa yibikorwa byakazi biratera imbere cyane.Hawker irashobora gukoreshwa mugukemura ibyuma bitandukanye bidafite ingese nibindi bikoresho byicyuma.
5, ultrasonic polishing workpiece mu guhagarika abrasive hanyuma igashyirwa hamwe mumurima wa ultrasonic, wishingikirije ku ngaruka zinyeganyega za ultrasonic, gusya abrasive hamwe no gusya hejuru yumurimo wakazi. Gukoresha ultrasonic bifite imbaraga nkeya za macroscopique kandi ntibizatera ihinduka ryimiterere. urupapuro rwakazi, ariko biragoye gukora no gushyiramo ibikoresho. Gutunganya ultrasonic birashobora guhuzwa nuburyo bwa chimique cyangwa electrochemical.Ku shingiro ryibisubizo byangirika hamwe na electrolysis, vibrasi ya ultrasonic ikoreshwa kugirango ikemure igisubizo, kugirango ibicuruzwa byashonze hejuru cy'igikorwa cyatandukanijwe, kandi ruswa cyangwa electrolyte hafi yubuso irasa.Ultrasonic cavitation mumazi irashobora kandi kubuza inzira yo kwangirika, ifasha kumurika hejuru.
6. gusya amashanyarazi, nibindi .Gusya hydrodinamike itwarwa numuvuduko wa hydraulic, bigatuma uburyo bwamazi butwara uduce duto twa abrasive butembera hejuru yakazi ku muvuduko mwinshi.Uburyo bugizwe ahanini nibintu bidasanzwe bifite amazi meza munsi yumuvuduko muke (polymer polymer) kandi bivanze hamwe na abrasive, ishobora gukorwa muri silicon karbide yifu.
7. kugenzura uburyo bwo gutunganya nuburyo bwiza bwakazi. Hamwe nogukwirakwiza gukwiye, ububobere bwubuso bushobora kugera kuri Ra0.1 mm.Ibishishwa byavuzwe mugutunganya ibumba rya pulasitike nizindi nganda zisabwa gusya hejuru biratandukanye cyane, nukuvuga neza, gusiga ibumba bigomba kuba byitwa gutunganya indorerwamo. Ifite ibisabwa byinshi ntabwo ari polishing yonyine ubwayo ahubwo no kubuso bworoshye, ubworoherane hamwe na geometrike neza. Kuringaniza ubuso bisaba ubuso bwaka gusa. Igipimo cyo gutunganya indorerwamo kigabanyijemo ibice bine: AO = RA0. 008 mm, A1 = RA0.016 mm, A3 = RA0.032μm, A4 = RA0.063μm.Kuberako uburyo nka electropolishing na fluid polishing biragoye kugenzura neza neza geometrike yukuri yibice, hamwe nuburinganire bwubuso bwa polishinge yimiti, ultrasonic polishing, magnetic grinding polishing nubundi buryo ntibushobora kubahiriza ibisabwa, bityo gutunganya indorerwamo yibibumbano byuzuye. ni cyane cyane imashini.